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Case report - Blastic Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cell Neoplasm, a rare aggressive haematopoietic tumour with typical presentation

RAJALAKSHMI S SAMPATH

Abstract


Blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm
(BPDCN) is a rare form of haematologic
neoplasm with aggressive clinical
behaviour and is characterized by its typical
immunophenotype and clinical presentation.
There have been many case reports
in the recent past and this entity has
been renamed in the recent WHO classification
of tumours (2008). We report a case
of a 53 yr old male, who presented with
skin lesions since 8 months and misdiagnosed
outside as cutaneous lymphoma
and acute myeloid leukaemia, for which he
underwent chemo-radiotherapy and had
been referred to our institution for further
management. On histopathological evaluation
he was diagnosed to have BPDCN,
this was also confirmed by flow cytometry.
This case is reported for its rarity and potential
for misdiagnosis.


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