Pattern Visual Evoked Potentials as a tool to assess the prognosis in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus subjects attending a tertiary care hospital.
Abstract
Abstract : Introduction Type- 2 Diabetes
Mellitus (DM) is one of the most serious
challenges to healthcare, primarily because
of the increase in the prevalence of
sedentary life styles and obesity. Neuropathies
are the common complications of
type 2 DM. Visual Evoked Potentials can
be used to evaluate the disturbances in
the CNS with a simple, sensitive and noninvasive
methodology. Aim To evaluate
the conduction in optic pathway in type 2
DM patients and compare with that of
healthy controls. Objectives To use VEP
as a tool to assess the conduction in the
optic nerve in study subjects and controls
and to correlate the latency P 100 with glycosalated
haemoglobin. Study Design
Cross-sectional study. Material and Methods
The present study was conducted on
the study group of 30 type 2 DM subjects
and other group of 30 healthy age and
gender matched controls. The patients
with reduced visual acuity which was not
correctable with lenses and with retinopathy
were excluded. VEP was recorded by
using pattern reversal stimulation with
Neuro Perfect Plus POLYRITE.
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