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POLYCYTHEMIA VERA PRESENTING AS SPLENIC INFARCT

VIJAYSHREE GOVINDARAJAN

Abstract


Polycythemia vera is most often recognized
by the incidental discovery of a
high hemoglobin or hematocrit. In about
20 of patients it presents with thrombotic
complications. We are presenting one
such case where polycythemia vera
manifested itself as splenic infarct due to
splenic vein thrombosis.A 49 year old
female presented with left sided abdominal
pain, mild fever and easy fatiguability
of 10 days duration. Imaging showed
splenic vein thrombosis with splenic infarct.
Hematological evaluation revealed
increased hemoglobin, leucocytosis and
thrombocytosis. Further investigations
showed decreased erythropoietin and
JAK2 mutation positivity. A diagnosis of
polycythemia vera with splenic infarct
due to splenic vein thrombosis was made
and she was treated with phlebotomy.


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