Bendamsutine in Mantle cell Lymphoma - Experience from Cancer Institute

Manuprasad A, Prasanth Ganesan, Trivadi .

Abstract


 

Introduction : Mantle cell lymphoma is an aggressive       subbytpe of NHL with dismal prognosis. Bendamustine and Riutximab based regimens are considered as one of the   preferred options.Here we report our experience with         Bendamustine based regimens in Mantle cell lymphoma

Methods: We conducted a retrospective analysis of patients with Mantle cell lymphoma treated with Bendamustine    based regimens from 2010-2015.  We analysed the baseline     characteristics, treatment details,toxicity and outcome.      Survival was estimated using Kaplan Meier method.

Results: Twenty patients were included in the analysis.    Median age was 59 years and 74% were males. All patients presented in Stage III/IV and 74% (n=14) had bone marrow involvement. Five patients (26%) had leukemic presentation. Twelve patients (65%) received treatment on first line setting and rest in relapsed setting. Commonest regime used was   BR (n=9,47%) followed by Single Agent Bendamustine (n=7,37%) and combination of Bendamustine, Vincristine and Prednisolone (n=3,17%). Median number of cycles were 6 (range 1-8). Overall response rate (ORR) 73% with 47 % CR and 26% PR. ORR was 75% in first line and  71% in the   second line setting. At the end of 25 months of follow up 1 year PFS was 73 % and 2 year PFS was 47%. Median OS was not reached and 2 year OS was 68%. Commonest    toxicity observed was skin rash (n=8,42%) followed by      leukopenia (n=3, 16%) and thrombocytopenia (n=2,10%).

Conclusions: Though a retrospective study with small     numbers this shows that bendamsutine based regimens show good efficacy with favourable toxicity profile in Indian patients with Mantle cell lymphoma.


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